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Dionysius of Halicarnassus: Libri secundi de antiquis oratoribus reliquiae

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Under the title Libri secundi de antiquis oratoribus reliquiae are gathered the remains of the second book of Dionysius of Halicarnassus’ On the Ancient Orators, the part of his critical series devoted to the later masters of Attic eloquence, above all Demosthenes. Dionysius, a Greek rhetorician and historian, wrote at Rome in the Augustan period.

Where the first book, on Lysias, Isocrates, and Isaeus, survives whole, the second has come down incomplete, and these remains show the shape of the lost whole. They matter for the history of rhetorical criticism in the first century BC and for Dionysius’ ranking of the orators he held up as models for imitation.

About this edition. The Greek text is that of the Perseus Digital Library. Every word has been analyzed with odyCy, a neural language model for Ancient Greek — click or tap any word for its dictionary form, part of speech, and complete morphology, together with the full entry from the Liddell–Scott–Jones Greek–English Lexicon (LSJ).

Ancient Greek · Oratory & Rhetoric
Libri secundi de antiquis oratoribus reliquiae
Dionysius of Halicarnassus · every word parsed
1
ὁ Ἁλικαρνασσεὺς φησίν· ἁγνεύεται τὸ στόμα τῷ Δημοσθένει. TZETZAE scholion in Crameri anecd. Oxon. t. III p. 367, 7
δοκεῖ δὲ τραγικώτερον κεχρῆσθαι εὐθὺς ἐν ἀρχῇ τῇ μεταφορᾷ, πολιτικώτερον δὲ ὑπὸ Δημοσθένους εἰρῆσθαι τὸ αὐτὸ νόημα ἐν τῷ τῆς παραπρεσβείας εὐθὺς ἐν ἀρχῇ, ἔχον οὕτως ὅση μέν, ὦ ἄνδρες Ἀθηναῖοι, σπουδὴ καὶ παραγγελία γέγονε καὶ τὰ ἑξῆς. SCHOLION Aeschinis or. III τὴν παράταξιν ὅση γεγένηται p. 315 Sch. μέμψαιτο δʼ ἄν τις τὸ προοίμιον ὡς τραγικὸν καὶ περιττὸν καὶ ἐπιλόγῳ μᾶλλον ἐοικός. σξηολιον ιβιδ. π. 353 ρ. ὅρα δὲ πῶς ἐπιλογικῶς ἤρξατο ἀπὸ συνηγόρων ἐκβολῆς, ὥσπερ καὶ ὁ Δημοσθένης. argumentum or. III p. 352 R. ξφ. ἀξιοῦσι τινὲς μέμφεσθαι τῷ ῥήτορι ἐν ἀγῶνι συνηγόρων ἐκβολὴν ποιησαμένῳ, δέον ἐν ἐπιλόγῳ. schol. or. I 69
πλείους τραπόμενος τροπὰς τοῦ Εὐρίπου π. 331 σξη. ἔστι δὲ τὸ κῶλον χαριεντισμός. ἐπαινοῦσι δὲ τοῦτο τὸ κῶλον οἱ κριτικοὶ λέγοντες σωφρόνως αὐτὸ πεφράσθαι καὶ οὐ κούφως. SCHOLION Aeschinis or. III 90
ἐπιλαμβάνεται δὲ Διονύσιος, ὅτι τὸ παρακαταθέσθαι φυλακῆς πλείονʼ ἔνδειξιν ἔχει, ἐπὶ δὲ τῶν σωμάτων τὸ ἐναντίον γίγνεται, διαφθείρονται γὰρ ἔσθʼ ὅτε. οὐκοῦν κακῶς ἐχρήσατο τῇ λέξει ὁ Αἰσχίνης. SCHOLION Laur. Aeschinis or. III 180 τὰ σώματα παρακαταθέμενοι p. 346 Sch.
5
ὁ Διονύσιος ἐπιλαμβάνεται. οὐ γάρ, φησί, νικῆσαι βουλόμεθα τὴν ἀρετήν, ὡς τοὺς ἀνταγωνιστάς. SCHOLION Laur. Aeschinis or. III 189 τοῖς μὲν πύκταις ἔστιν ὁ ἀγὼν πρὸς ἀλλήλους, τοῖς δ’ ἀξιοῦσι στεφανοῦσθαι πρὸς αὐτὴν τὴν ἀρετήν p. 347 Sch.
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Text: Perseus Digital Library, licensed CC BY-SA. Dictionary: Liddell, Scott & Jones (Perseus, CC BY-SA). Morphology: odyCy — machine parsing, corrected against the AGDT & PROIEL treebanks and Morpheus.
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