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Eudoxus of Rhodes: Histories (Fragments)

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Histories (Fragments) gathers the scant remains of Eudoxus of Rhodes, a Greek historian of whom nothing certain is known beyond these citations. His Histories, which ran to at least nine books, are lost and survive only in two quotations: one in the paradoxographer Apollonius, reporting a Celtic people said to see by night but not by day, and one in the Etymologicum Magnum, explaining the name of the Adriatic Sea and the town of Adria.

Though minimal, these fragments show the interest of Greek historians in the peoples of the western Mediterranean and in the origins of place-names. They also illustrate how much of Greek historical writing survives only through later collections of marvels and lexica.

About this edition. The Greek text comes from the Eulogikon open corpus of public-domain editions (standard reference: FGrHist 79; Müller FHG IV). Every word has been analyzed with odyCy, a neural language model for Ancient Greek — click or tap any word for its dictionary form, part of speech, and complete morphology, together with the full entry from the Liddell–Scott–Jones Greek–English Lexicon (LSJ).

Ancient Greek · History
Histories (Fragments)
Eudoxus of Rhodes · every word parsed
t1-2
ΙΣΤΟΡΙΑΙ.
1
Apollonius Mirab. c. 24: Εὔδοξος ὁ Ῥόδιος Περὶ τὴν Κελτικὴν εἶναί τι ἔθνος φησὶν, ὃ τὴν ἡμέραν οὐ βλέπειν, τὴν δὲ νύκτα ὁρᾶν.
2.(t)
E LIBRO NONO.
2.(t)·2
Etym. M.: Ἀδρίας, τὸ πέλαγος. Διονύσιος· ὃς πρότερον ἐπὶ τῇ Ὀλυμπιάδι (Δ. ὁ πρότερος ἐπὶ τῇ ϙηʹ ὀλ.?) πόλιν ἔκτισεν Ἀδρίαν ἐν τῷ Ἰωνικῷ κόλπῳ, ἀφʼ ἧς καὶ τὸ πέλαγος Ἀδρίας καλεῖται. Εὔδοξος δὲ ἐν τῇ θʹ τῶν Ἱστοριῶν τὸ πέλαγος καὶ τὴν πόλιν ὀνομασθῆναι Ἀδρίαν φησὶν ἀπὸ Ἀδρίου τοῦ Μεσσαπίου Παύ σωνος.
Click or tap any word for its parse and dictionary entry.
Text: Perseus Digital Library, licensed CC BY-SA. Dictionary: Liddell, Scott & Jones (Perseus, CC BY-SA). Morphology: odyCy — machine parsing, corrected against the AGDT & PROIEL treebanks and Morpheus.
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