Ancient Library
The Greek and Latin classics — every word parsed, every form defined

Julian, Emperor of Rome: Testimonia

Library › Greek: History › Testimonia

Testimonia are ancient testimonies about a lost work of the emperor Julian (reigned 361-363): his own account of his campaign against the Germans while he was Caesar in Gaul, above all the battle of Strasbourg in 357. The passages come from the historian Eunapius, who refers readers to Julian's book on the battle, and from the orator Libanius, who praises Julian as both general and historian of his own deeds.

The book itself does not survive, so these testimonies are our evidence that Julian wrote a narrative of his Gallic victories. They show how contemporaries admired him as a man who united command and eloquence, and they illuminate the sources behind later accounts of his campaigns.

About this edition. The Greek text comes from the Eulogikon open corpus of public-domain editions (standard reference: FGrHist 238 T 1–3). Every word has been analyzed with odyCy, a neural language model for Ancient Greek — click or tap any word for its dictionary form, part of speech, and complete morphology, together with the full entry from the Liddell–Scott–Jones Greek–English Lexicon (LSJ).

Ancient Greek · History
Testimonia
Julian, Emperor of Rome · every word parsed
T 1
EUNAPIOS EX. DE SENTENT. p. 77, 8 Boiss.: τῆς δὲ στρατείας ταύτης σφοδροτάτης τε ἅμα καὶ κλεινοτάτης τῶν πρὸ αὐτῆς γενομένων τὴν διήγησιν ἐς τήνδε τὴν γραφὴν ἐντείνοντες οὐ πεισόμεθα ταὐτὸν τοῖς ἐν ἡμέραι δᾶιδας ἀνασχοῦσιν, ἵνα τι κρυπτόμενον ἀνεύρωσιν, οὐδὲ ὑπὲρ ὧν ἱκανῶς ἅμα καὶ συνενθουσιῶν τοῖς ἑαυτοῦ καλοῖς βιβλίδιον ὅλον τῆιδε ἀναθεὶς τῆι μάχηι διῆλθεν ὁ βασιλικώτατος καὶ ἐν λόγοις Ἰουλιανός, αὐτοὶ παραβαλούμεθα καὶ συνεκθήσομεν ἑτέραν γραφὴν τὰ αὐτὰ σημαίνουσαν, ἀλλὰ τοῖς μὲν βουλομένοις τὸ μέγεθος τῶν ἐκείνου λόγων τε καὶ ἔργων ἀνασκοπεῖν 〈ἀναγινώσκειν〉 τὸ περὶ τούτων βιβλίον ἐπιτάξομεν, καὶ πρὸς ἐκείνην φέρεσθαι τὴν ἀκτῖνα τῆς συγγραφῆς, ἐκ τῆς ἐνεργείας τῶν τότε ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ πραχθέντων ἐπὶ τὴν τοῦ λόγου δύναμιν ἀπορρυεῖσαν καὶ διαλάμψασαν.
T 2
LIBAN. or. XIII 25 (II 72, 3 Fö): δεῖ δὲ οὐδέν σοι πρὸς ταῦτα στόματος, ἀλλʼ ἀποχρήσει δοῦναι τὴν συγγραφήν, ἣν ὧν αὐτὸς ἔπραξας συνέθηκας, ὁ αὐτὸς γενόμενος καὶ στρατηγὸς καὶ συγγραφεύς. (26) ἀλλʼ ἐκεῖνα μέν μοι χορηγήσει πρὸς μῆκος λόγου μικρὸν ὕστερον, ἐπειδὰν εἰς τὸ πᾶν ἀφεῖναι πέλαγος ὁ θεὸς ἐπιτρέπηι κτλ.
T 3
—epp. 33: κάλλιστον δὲ ὧν ἤκουον τὸ ἐλαύνειν τε τοὺς βαρβάρους καὶ τὰς νίκας εἰς συγγραφὴν ἄγειν, καὶ τὸν αὐτὸν ὄντως ῥήτορά τε εἶναι καὶ στρατηγόν.
Click or tap any word for its parse and dictionary entry.
Text: Perseus Digital Library, licensed CC BY-SA. Dictionary: Liddell, Scott & Jones (Perseus, CC BY-SA). Morphology: odyCy — machine parsing, corrected against the AGDT & PROIEL treebanks and Morpheus.
Scroll to Top