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Marbod of Rennes: Diplomata

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These three documents were issued by Marbod as bishop of Rennes. In the first he records that, so that what should be remembered may not perish in silence, he has granted to the monks of Marmoutier the church of a place called Aienciacum and half the priestly office of another church, which a priest named Guingenoius had held by hereditary right and given to the monks at his death, saving the rights of the bishop and the church of Rennes.

Abbot William of Marmoutier then granted the churches to Roger, Marbod’s archdeacon, for life, on condition that he pay the revenues to the bishop. The charter ends with lists of witnesses from Rennes and Angers. The second document is a letter in favour of the monastery of Saint-Serge, and the third a charter concerning the church of Sainte-Marie at Vitré. The documents show Marbod as an administrator and illustrate the transfer of churches from lay and hereditary control to monasteries.

About this edition. The Latin text comes from Corpus Corporum, the Latin text repository of the University of Zurich (edition: Jacques-Paul Migne, Patrologia Latina, vol. 171, Parisiis 1854), reused with attribution for non-commercial purposes (CC BY-NC-SA). Every word has been analyzed with LatinCy, a neural language model for Latin — click or tap any word for its dictionary form, part of speech, and complete morphology, together with the full entry from Lewis & Short’s A Latin Dictionary.

Latin · Law
Diplomata
Marbod of Rennes · I. Marbodus episcopus Redonensis Majori Monasterio donat ecclesiam Aienciaci… · every word parsed
1
Quia tempora celeri cursu labuntur, et praeteritorum recordatio silentio perit, necesse est ut quae memoriter teneri uolumus litterarum tenori commendemus. Idcirco ego Marbodus Dei gratia Redonensis episcopus, respectum habens animae meae et orationibus iustorum indigens scribo posteris meis, quia fratribus et amicis ecclesiae nostrae monachis Maioris Monasterii, de quorum orationis confido, concessi, imo donaui ecclesiam Aienciaci et dimidium presbyteratum ecclesiae Martiniaci, quas Guingenoius quidam sacerdos haereditario iure tenuerat, et moriens ipsis monachis dederat, salua canonica reuerentia et iure episcopali; saluis nihilominus consuetis redditibus sanctae matris Ecclesiae Redonensis. Abbas autem Willelmus cum de ipsis ecclesiis manuuea fuisset inuestitus, redonauit eas Rogerio archidiacono nostro, quandiu ipse Rogerius uiueret, libere et quiete obtinendas; ita tamen ut Rogerius episcopo uniuersos redditus ecclesiarum persolueret, et monachis nullam prorsus faceret portionem. Huius autem rei testes sunt, de monachis: Willelmus, prior, Gilo filius Ansquitili, Andreas de Gomez, Milo, Euenus baiulus. De canonicis: Biso archidiaconus, Rannulfus, capeitanus. Rainulfus praetor et alii multi.
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Text: Perseus Digital Library, licensed CC BY-SA. Dictionary: Lewis & Short (Perseus, CC BY-SA). Morphology: LatinCy — machine parsing, corrected against the AGDT & PROIEL treebanks and Morpheus.
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