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Otto II: Pax cum Venetis

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This short document records the peace concluded by the emperor Otto II with the Venetians after a conflict between them. Otto states that, moved by divine mercy, at the intercession of his mother the empress Adelaide and his wife and co-ruler Theophanu, and won over by the prayers of the poor of that people, he has made peace and alliance with them, so that neither he nor his heirs will molest any Venetian on account of the dispute, and that any future dispute will be settled by the judgement laid down in the pact. A second part gives the security guaranteed to the Venetians by the emperor.

Otto II had imposed a blockade on Venice during a struggle between Venetian factions, and the peace was made shortly before his death in 983. The document is a witness to relations between the western empire and Venice, which was nominally under Byzantine authority, and to the roles of the empresses Adelaide and Theophanu in imperial government. It is a brief but useful source for the political history of northern Italy at the end of Otto II’s reign.

About this edition. The Latin text comes from Corpus Corporum, the Latin text repository of the University of Zurich (edition: Jacques-Paul Migne, Patrologia Latina, vol. 138, Parisiis 1853), reused with attribution for non-commercial purposes (CC BY-NC-SA). Every word has been analyzed with LatinCy, a neural language model for Latin — click or tap any word for its dictionary form, part of speech, and complete morphology, together with the full entry from Lewis & Short’s A Latin Dictionary.

Latin · Law
Pax cum Venetis
Otto II · Pacificatio et confirmatio Ottonis cum Venetis · every word parsed
1
In nomine sancte et indiuidue Trinitatis. Otto diuina fauente clementia imperator augustus. Omnibus nostris fidelibus presentibus ac futuris notum esse uolumus, eo quod orta fuit dissensio inter nos et Ueneticos. Unde nos diuina pietate commoti, et interuentu nostre serenissime Adheleidae dominae matris augustae, ac Theophanu dilectae coniugis nostrae nostrique imperii consortis, deliniti, precibusque pauperum ipsius gentis sedati, pacem et fedus inter nos iniuimus, eo tenore, quatenus de hac dissensione ita nos quam nostri heredes ne molestiam nec inquietudinem nullo ipsius gentis homini inferant, et a nobis et a nostris heredibus huius similem dissensionem post hac sine iuditio, quod in pacto quod illis constituimus continetur, non recipiant; sed inlesi et securi omnium hominum molestia remota in perpetuum permaneant. Et ut uerius credatur, diligentiusque ab omnibus obseruetur, sigilli nostri impressione subtersignari iussimus.
Signum domini Ottonis secundi imperatoris et inuictissimi augusti.
Adelbertus cancellarius ad uicem Petri episcopi et archicancellarii recognoui et scripsi.
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Text: Perseus Digital Library, licensed CC BY-SA. Dictionary: Lewis & Short (Perseus, CC BY-SA). Morphology: LatinCy — machine parsing, corrected against the AGDT & PROIEL treebanks and Morpheus.
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