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Greek: Grammar & Reference

Harpocration’s lexicon to the ten Attic orators and other works of ancient scholarship. Every text below is a complete parsing reader: click any word for its lemma, morphology, and full entry from the Liddell-Scott-Jones lexicon.

357 works

Attic Words (Fragments)Aelius Dionysius
Commentary on Apollonius' Introduction (Fragment)Aelius Herodian
Commentary on Apollonius' On Genders (Fragment)Aelius Herodian
Excerpts from HerodianPseudo-Aelius Herodian
Grammatical Fragment on DeclensionPseudo-Aelius Herodian
On Adverbs (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
On Attic Prosody (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
On Breathings (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
On Compounding (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
On Conjugations (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
On Dichronous VowelsAelius Herodian
On EncliticsAelius Herodian
On Genitive Derivations by DialectPseudo-Aelius Herodian
On Monosyllables (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
On NumbersPseudo-Aelius Herodian
On Participles (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
On Pronouns (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
On Proper Names, Epithets and Common Nouns (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
On Self-Subordinating and Non-Subordinating VerbsPseudo-Aelius Herodian
On Solecism and BarbarismPseudo-Aelius Herodian
On the Monosyllable ζώς (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
On the Word ἦν (Fragment)Aelius Herodian
On the Word ὕδωρ (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
On Verbal Nouns (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
On Verbs Not Conjugated in All Tenses (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
Propositions (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
Questions on the Parts of SpeechPseudo-Aelius Herodian
Symposium (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
On Nouns (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
On the Order of the Letters (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
On Verbs in -mi (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
PhiletaerusPseudo-Aelius Herodian
Excerpts from the Great Treatise on the VerbPseudo-Aelius Herodian
On Lexical SingularityAelius Herodian
On Modifications of Words (Supplementary Extracts)Aelius Herodian
On Odyssean Prosody (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
On Paronyms (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
On Verbs (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
On General Prosody (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
EpimerismiPseudo-Aelius Herodian
On Iliadic Prosody (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
On Modifications of Words (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
On Orthography (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
On the Declension of Nouns (Fragments)Aelius Herodian
Homeric Word-FormationsAelius Herodian (attributed)
On Marriage and Cohabitation (Fragment)Aelius Herodian (attributed)
On Questions of Noun DeclensionAelius Herodian (attributed)
On Questions of Noun Declension (Excerpt, Alternative Recension)Aelius Herodian (attributed)
On VersesAelius Herodian (attributed)
On ImproprietiesAmmonius (grammarian) (attributed)
De Adfinium Vocabulorum DifferentiaAmmonius (grammarian) (attributed)
Catalogue of Aeschylus' PlaysAnonymous
Coislin Lexicon (Letter Alpha)Anonymous
Comic Glossaries (Papyri)Anonymous
Commentary on a Treatise on Noun Declension (papyrus)Anonymous
Diegeseis on Callimachus' Aetia III–IVAnonymous
Diegeseis on Callimachus' Hymns to Zeus and ApolloAnonymous
Diegeseis on Callimachus' IambiAnonymous
Diegeseis on Callimachus' Lyric PoemsAnonymous
Diegesis of Callimachus' HecaleAnonymous
Epitome of Herodian's General Prosody (papyrus)Anonymous
Epitome of Herodian's On the Declension of Nouns (papyrus)Anonymous
Etymologies of the Letters of the AlphabetAnonymous
Grammatical Papyrus: Article and PronounAnonymous
Grammatical Papyrus: AugmentAnonymous
Grammatical Papyrus: Contract VerbsAnonymous
Grammatical Papyrus: Derived Nouns, Prepositions and AdverbsAnonymous
Grammatical Papyrus: Letters and ElementsAnonymous
Grammatical Papyrus: Noun and AppellativeAnonymous
Grammatical Papyrus: Noun GendersAnonymous
Grammatical Papyrus: ParticiplesAnonymous
Grammatical Papyrus: Parts of SpeechAnonymous
Grammatical Papyrus: Possessive Pronouns and PrepositionsAnonymous
Grammatical Papyrus: Pronouns and AdverbsAnonymous
Grammatical Papyrus: Pronouns, Adverbs and ConjunctionsAnonymous
Grammatical Papyrus: Prosodic SignsAnonymous
Grammatical Papyrus: ReduplicationAnonymous
Grammatical Papyrus: School CatechismAnonymous
Grammatical Papyrus: Verb, Participle and ArticleAnonymous
Grammatical Papyrus: Vowels and ConsonantsAnonymous
Letter Requesting Hypsicrates' Komodoumenoi (P.Oxy. 2192)Anonymous
Letter to JulianAnonymous
Lexicon of ChrysopoeiaAnonymous
Lexicon of the Art of GrammarAnonymous
Lexicon Rhetoricum CantabrigienseAnonymous
Lexicon to the Canons of Christmas, Epiphany and PentecostAnonymous
Mantissa ProverbiorumAnonymous
Names of Lawsuits (Lexica Segueriana)Anonymous
On Barbarism and SolecismAnonymous
On Barbarism and Solecism (Lexicon Vindobonense)Anonymous
On the Aeolic Dialect (papyrus)Anonymous
Suda, Letter PsiAnonymous
Suda, Letter XiAnonymous
Suda, Letter ZetaAnonymous
Supplements to the Art of Dionysius ThraxAnonymous
Treatise on Metres (papyrus)Anonymous
AntiatticistAnonymous
Lexicon (Anecdota Parisiensia IV)Anonymous
Suda, Letter OmegaAnonymous
Suda, Letter RhoAnonymous
On Syntax (Lexica Segueriana)Anonymous
Suda, Letter BetaAnonymous
Suda, Letter ChiAnonymous
Suda, Letter EtaAnonymous
Suda, Letter GammaAnonymous
Suda, Letter NuAnonymous
Suda, Letter ThetaAnonymous
Suda, Letter UpsilonAnonymous
Etymologicum MagnumAnonymous
Etymologicum GudianumAnonymous
Rhetorical Glosses (Lexica Segueriana)Anonymous
Suda, Letter IotaAnonymous
Suda, Letter LambdaAnonymous
Suda, Letter OmicronAnonymous
Suda, Letter PhiAnonymous
Suda, Letter MuAnonymous
Suda, Letter TauAnonymous
Epimerismi Homerici (Iliad 1)Anonymous
Suda, Letter AlphaAnonymous
Suda, Letter DeltaAnonymous
Suda, Letter EpsilonAnonymous
Suda, Letter PiAnonymous
Synagoge (Collection of Useful Words)Anonymous
Etymologicum GenuinumAnonymous
Suda, Letter KappaAnonymous
Suda, Letter SigmaAnonymous
Homeric GlossesPseudo-Apion
Homeric Glosses (Fragments)Apion
Supplementary FragmentsApollodorus of Athens
On ConjunctionsApollonius Dyscolus
On AdverbsApollonius Dyscolus
On PronounsApollonius Dyscolus
On SyntaxApollonius Dyscolus
Homeric LexiconApollonius Sophista
Epitome of Herodian's Catholic ProsodyPseudo-Arcadius
TestimoniaAristonicus of Alexandria
On the Signs of the IliadAristonicus of Alexandria
On the Signs of the OdysseyAristonicus of Alexandria
FragmentsAristophanes of Byzantium
Lexeis (Paris Excerpt)Aristophanes of Byzantium
On Callimachus' Pinakes (Fragments)Aristophanes of Byzantium
On Courtesans (Fragments)Aristophanes of Byzantium
On the Names of AgesAristophanes of Byzantium
On Words Suspected of Not Being Used by the AncientsAristophanes of Byzantium
Proverbs (Fragments)Aristophanes of Byzantium
Lexeis (Fragments)Aristophanes of Byzantium
Hypotheses to the PlaysAristophanes of Byzantium (attributed)
Violetum (Proverbs and Sayings)Arsenius Apostolius
FragmentsArtemon of Cassandreia
DeipnosophistaeAthenaeus of Naucratis
Epitome of the DeipnosophistaeAthenaeus of Naucratis
Prolegomena to Hephaestion's HandbookCassius Longinus
Questions among the Attic OratorsClaudius Casilon
Trojan Battle-Order (Fragments)Demetrius of Scepsis
On DemosthenesDidymus Chalcenterus
On Puzzling Words in PlatoDidymus Chalcenterus (attributed)
Proverbs (Diogenianus Vindobonensis)Diogenianus (attributed)
ProverbsDiogenianus (attributed)
FragmentsDionysius Thrax
Art of GrammarDionysius Thrax (attributed)
Ars GrammaticaDositheus Magister
FragmentsErotian
Vocum Hippocraticarum CollectioErotian
On Rhetorical WordsPseudo-Eudemus of Argos
Commentary on Homer's IliadEustathius of Thessalonica
Commentary on Homer's OdysseyEustathius of Thessalonica
Botanical GlossaryPseudo-Galen
Glossary of Hippocratic TermsGalen
Lexicon in decem oratores AtticosHarpocration
FragmentsHephaestion of Alexandria
Introduction to MetreHephaestion of Alexandria
On PoemsHephaestion of Alexandria
On SignsHephaestion of Alexandria
Handbook on MetresHephaestion of Alexandria
FragmentsHeraclides of Miletus
On Irregular Verbs (Papyrus Fragment)Heraclides of Miletus (attributed)
Letter to EulogiusHesychius of Alexandria
Lexicon (Α–Ο)Hesychius of Alexandria
Lexicon (Π–Ω)Hesychius of Alexandria
HieroglyphicaHorapollo (attributed)
Anagogical Allegory on Iliad 4.1–4John Galenus
Allegories on Hesiod's TheogonyJohn Galenus
Hypothesis to Aristophanes' KnightsJohn Tzetzes
Commentary on Aristophanes' FrogsJohn Tzetzes
Commentary on Aristophanes' WealthJohn Tzetzes
Commentary on Aristophanes' CloudsJohn Tzetzes
Commentary on Aristophanes' BirdsJohn Tzetzes (attributed)
Commentary on Aristophanes' Frogs (Alternate Version)John Tzetzes (attributed)
On FiguresLesbonax (grammarian)
Collection of ProverbsMichael Apostolius
Attic LexiconMoeris
FragmentsNeoptolemus of Parium
On the Demes (Fragments)Nicander of Thyatira
FragmentsNicanor of Cyrene (attributed)
AnthologionOrion
Etymologicon (Excerpts, Sturz pp. 173–184)Orion
Etymologicon (Excerpts, Sturz pp. 185–192)Orion
Etymologicon (Excerpts, Sturz pp. 611–617)Orion
EtymologiconOrion
Collection of Attic Words (Fragments A)Orus of Alexandria
Collection of Attic Words (Fragments B)Orus of Alexandria
On the Unpronounced IotaOrus of Alexandria
Collection of Attic WordsPausanias the Atticist
Grammatical FragmentsPhilitas of Cos
On Proper Diction (Epitome)Philo of Byblos (attributed)
On the Ages of LifePhilo of Byblos (attributed)
On the Different Meanings of Words (Eranius Recension)Philo of Byblos (attributed)
On the Different Meanings of Words (Synoptic Text)Philo of Byblos (attributed)
On the Different Meanings of WordsPhilo of Byblos (attributed)
Fragments and TestimoniaPhiloxenus of Alexandria
Lexicon (Alpha–Delta)Photius
Lexicon (Epsilon–Omega)Photius
Ecloga (Abridged Recension B)Phrynichus Arabius
Ecloga (Abridged Recension C)Phrynichus Arabius
EclogaPhrynichus Arabius
Sophistic Preparation (Fragments)Phrynichus Arabius
Sophistic Preparation (Epitome)Phrynichus Arabius
De Homero II (On the Life and Poetry of Homer)Pseudo-Plutarch
On the Proverbs of the AlexandriansPlutarch (attributed)
Proverbs Used by the AlexandriansPlutarch (attributed)
Selection on ImpossibilitiesPlutarch (attributed)
OnomasticonPollux
On Barbarism and SolecismPolybius of Sardis
Homeric Questions, Book I (B-Scholia Version)Porphyry
Homeric Questions, Book I (T-Scholia Version)Porphyry
Homeric Questions, Book IPorphyry
Homeric Questions, Book I (Scholia Version)Porphyry
Homeric Questions on the Odyssey (Fragments)Porphyry
Homeric Questions on the Iliad (Fragments)Porphyry
ChrestomathyProclus (attributed)
On the Difference of WordsPtolemy of Ascalon (attributed)
On the Difference of Words (Alphabetical Recension)Ptolemy of Ascalon (attributed)
Book Titles and Hypotheses to Homer's OdysseyScholia
Florentine Scholia on Callimachus' Aetia IScholia
Hypotheses to Homer's IliadScholia
London Scholia on Callimachus' Aetia PrologueScholia
Marginal Scholia on Callimachus' Aetia (Papyri)Scholia
Marginal Scholia on Callimachus' Deification of Arsinoe (Papyrus)Scholia
Marginal Scholia on Callimachus' Hymns (Papyri)Scholia
Marginal Scholia on Callimachus' Iambi (Papyri)Scholia
Marginal Scholia on Callimachus' Victory of Sosibius (Papyrus)Scholia
Metrical Scholia on AeschylusScholia
Old Scholia on Aeschylus' PersiansScholia
Papyrus Commentary on Aristophanes' Acharnians (P.Oxy. 856)Scholia
Prototriclinian Scholia on AeschylusScholia
Scholia and Glosses on Aeschylus' PersiansScholia
Scholia on Aeschylus' EumenidesScholia
Scholia on Aratus (Paris. gr. 2728)Scholia
Scholia on Aratus' Phaenomena (Codd. P and G)Scholia
Scholia on Aratus' Phaenomena (Minor Glosses)Scholia
Scholia on Aratus' Phaenomena (Papyrus)Scholia
Scholia on Aristophanes' EcclesiazusaeScholia
Scholia on Aristophanes' ThesmophoriazusaeScholia
Scholia on Callimachus (Uncertain Placement)Scholia
Scholia on Callimachus' Aetia IScholia
Scholia on Callimachus' Aetia I (Diegeseis)Scholia
Scholia on Callimachus' Aetia I, fr. 7 (Papyrus)Scholia
Scholia on Callimachus' Hecale (Diegesis)Scholia
Scholia on Callimachus' Hymn to Artemis 107–176 (Papyrus Commentary)Scholia
Scholia on Callimachus' Hymn to Artemis 48–52 (Papyrus)Scholia
Scholia on Callimachus' HymnsScholia
Scholia on Callimachus' Hymns to Apollo and Artemis (Papyrus)Scholia
Scholia on Callimachus' Iambus 1 (Papyrus Commentary)Scholia
Scholia on Dionysius of Byzantium's Anaplus BosporiScholia
Scholia on Dionysius Thrax (Prolegomena Vossiana)Scholia
Scholia on Euripides' Orestes (Hypothesis and Line 1)Scholia
Scholia on Euripides' Phoenissae (Hypothesis and Line 1)Scholia
Scholia on Euripides' Rhesus (Glosses)Scholia
Scholia on Euripides' Rhesus (Glosses, Excerpt)Scholia
Scholia on Euripides' Trojan Women (Glosses)Scholia
Scholia on Homer's Iliad (Book 1)Scholia
Scholia on Oppian's HalieuticaScholia
Scholia on Pindar (Prefatory Chapters)Scholia
Scholia on Pindar's Paeans (P.Oxy. 841)Scholia
Scholia on Xenophon's AnabasisScholia
Scholia Perusina on AratusScholia
Aldine Scholia on Aristophanes' CloudsScholia
Byzantine Glosses on Aristophanes' WealthScholia
Byzantine Scholia on Pindar's Pythian Odes 5–12Scholia
Scholia on Aristophanes' LysistrataScholia
Scholia on Dionysius Thrax (Commentariolus Byzantinus)Scholia
Scholia on Pindar's Nemean and Isthmian OdesScholia
Byzantine Scholia on Aeschylus' PersiansScholia
Interlinear Glosses on Aeschylus' PersiansScholia
Scholia on Dionysius Thrax (Commentary of Heliodorus)Scholia
Scholia on Euripides (Jerusalem Palimpsest)Scholia
Scholia on Euripides' RhesusScholia
Scholia on Euripides' Trojan WomenScholia
Scholia on Plato (Later Scholia)Scholia
Scholia recentiora on Aristophanes' WealthScholia
Scholia on EuripidesScholia
Scholia on Homer's Iliad (Scholia Vetera)Scholia
Later Scholia on Aeschylus' Prometheus BoundScholia
Scholia on Dionysius Thrax (Commentary of Melampus or Diomedes)Scholia
Scholia on Euripides' HecubaScholia
Scholia on Homer's OdysseyScholia
Scholia on Pindar (Scholia Vetera)Scholia
Thoman and Triclinian Scholia on Aeschylus' PersiansScholia
Triclinian Scholia on Aeschylus' Agamemnon and EumenidesScholia
Byzantine Glosses on Pindar's EpiniciansScholia
Scholia on Aeschylus (Agamemnon, Libation Bearers, Eumenides, Suppliants, Seven against Thebes)Scholia
Scholia on Aristophanes' AcharniansScholia
Scholia on Aristophanes' BirdsScholia
Scholia on DemosthenesScholia
Scholia on Homer's Iliad (D-Scholia)Scholia
Scholia on ThucydidesScholia
Anonymous Byzantine Scholia on Aristophanes' CloudsScholia
Byzantine Scholia on Pindar (Olympians; Pythians 1–2)Scholia
Old Scholia on Aeschylus' Prometheus BoundScholia
Scholia on Aeschylus (Prometheus Bound, Seven against Thebes, Persians, Agamemnon, Eumenides)Scholia
Scholia on Apollonius Rhodius' ArgonauticaScholia
Scholia on Aristophanes' FrogsScholia
Scholia on Aristophanes' PeaceScholia
Scholia on Dionysius Thrax (Scholia Marciana)Scholia
Scholia on Homer's Iliad (Scholia Recentiora)Scholia
Scholia on Homer's Odyssey 1.1–309 (Ludwich)Scholia
Thomano-Triclinian Scholia on Aristophanes' CloudsScholia
Scholia on Aratus' PhaenomenaScholia
Scholia on Aristophanes' KnightsScholia
Scholia on Aristophanes' WaspsScholia
Scholia on Aristophanes' WealthScholia
Scholia on Dionysius Thrax (Scholia Londinensia)Scholia
Scholia on Dionysius Thrax (Scholia Vaticana)Scholia
Scholia on Euripides' HippolytusScholia
Scholia on Homer's Iliad (Geneva Scholia)Scholia
Scholia on Plato (Scholia Vetera)Scholia
Scholia on TheocritusScholia
Scholia vetera on Aristophanes' CloudsScholia
Fragment (P.Oxy. 2389)Sosibius of Sparta
FragmentsSosibius of Sparta
Ethnica (Epitome)Stephanus of Byzantium
On Greek GamesSuetonius
On Terms of AbuseSuetonius
Etymologicum Symeonis (Alpha–Beta)Symeon the Grammarian
FragmentsTelephus of Pergamum
On AccentTheodosius of Alexandria
On the Declension of Barytone Nouns in -ōnTheodosius of Alexandria
On the Declension of Oxytone Nouns in -ōnTheodosius of Alexandria
Introductory Canons on the Declension of NounsTheodosius of Alexandria
Introductory Canons on the Conjugation of VerbsTheodosius of Alexandria
On GrammarPseudo-Theodosius of Alexandria
Epitome of Herodian's Catholic Prosody (Opening)Theodosius of Alexandria (attributed)
On DialectsTheodosius of Alexandria (attributed)
Commentary on Pindar's Pythians (P.Oxy. 2536)Theon (grammarian)
FragmentsTheon (grammarian)
Platonic LexiconTimaeus the Sophist
General Canons on SyntaxTimotheus of Gaza
On TropesTryphon
On Tropes (Second Treatise)Pseudo-Tryphon
FragmentsTryphon
On the Modifications of WordsTryphon (attributed)
FragmentsTyrannion of Amisus
FragmentsTyrannion the Younger (attributed)
Prolegomena to the Olynthiacs and PhilippicsUlpian (rhetor) (attributed)
Epitome of the Proverbs of Tarrhaeus and DidymusZenobius
On Homeric Usage (Epitome)Zenodorus
LexiconPseudo-Zonaras

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